August 14, 200719 yr MSNBC.com- The Associated Press Updated: 10:50 a.m. ET Aug 14, 2007 HONOLULU - Hurricane Flossie was downgraded to a Category 2 hurricane Tuesday, but stayed on course to brush the Big Island. The eye of the storm had maximum sustained winds of 110 mph, hurricane specialists noted in downgrading the storm from the earlier Category 3. It was expected to pass less than 100 miles from the islands, lashing the shores with strong wind and up to 15 inches of rain, meteorologists said. Big Island residents and tourists were warned to stock up on food and water. As if the storm wasn?t enough, a 5.3 magnitude earthquake jolted the Big Island overnight. The National Weather Service placed the Big Island under a hurricane watch and a tropical storm warning. A flash flood watch was also issued for the island through Wednesday, with possible flash flooding in areas. Gov. Linda Lingle earlier signed an emergency disaster proclamation, which activates the National Guard. Island Mayor Harry Kim also declared a state of emergency Monday as a precaution. Just as preparations for the storm were under way, Hawaii got another scare: A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck about 25 miles south of Hilo. There were no reports of injuries or damage in the Monday night quake, although it did cause a small landslide, according to Tom Brown, a spokesman for Hawaii County Civil Defense. Largely rural Big Island The Big Island is largely rural, with about 150,000 people, and most live in the west or northeast, not the southern portion expected to be hit hardest by the hurricane. Other islands are expected to get much less of the storm?s wind and rain. At 11 a.m. ET, Flossie was about 205 miles south-southeast of Hilo and 390 miles southeast of Honolulu, the Central Pacific Hurricane Center said. The storm was moving west-northwest at about 13 mph. Hurricane-force winds of at least 74 mph extended outward up to 40 miles from the center of the storm, while tropical storm force winds of at least 39 mph extend outward up to 145 miles. Meteorologists cautioned that even a slight change of course in the unpredictable storm could take it closer to land. ?We?re not out of it, but this is too close for comfort,? said National Guard Maj. Gen. Robert Lee, the state adjutant general. Forecasters earlier had said cooler weather would weaken the storm to a Category 1 hurricane, with sustained wind of at least 74 mph, by the time it passes about 90 miles south of the Big Island of Hawaii on Tuesday. Earlier Monday, Flossie had been a Category 4 storm with maximum sustained wind of 140 mph. The last time a hurricane hit Hawaii was 1992, when Iniki ravaged Kauai, killing six people and causing $2.5 billion in damage. Hurricane season runs from June 1 to Nov. 30. In May, forecasters said the Hawaiian Islands and the rest of the central Pacific faced a slightly below-average hurricane season, with just two or three tropical cyclones expected because of lower sea surface temperatures. Link
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